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Question 21: Pakistan ideology based on which theory?
A) Two nation theory
B) One nation theory
C) Three nation theory
D) None of these
Explanation: The Pakistan ideology is based on the Two Nation Theory, which states that Muslims and Hindus are two separate nations, with their own customs, religion, and traditions; therefore, Muslims should have their own separate homeland in the form of Pakistan.
Question 22: First secretary of Trustee of Aligarh College was?
A) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
B) Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk
C) Nawab Mohisin-ul-Mulk
D) None of these
Explanation: Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk was the first secretary of the Trustee of Aligarh College, which played a crucial role in the education and awakening of Muslims in India.
Question 23: Indus Water Treaty signed in?
A) 1960
B) 1963
C) 1964
D) 1965
Explanation: The Indus Water Treaty was signed between India and Pakistan in 1960 to resolve disputes over the use of water resources from the Indus River system.
Question 24: Faraizi Tehreek started from which city?
A) Punjab
B) Bengal
C) Sindh
D) NWFP
Explanation: The Faraizi Tehreek was a religious reform movement started in Bengal in the early 19th century by Haji Shariatullah.
Question 25: Cripps Mission arrived in India in?
A) 1946
B) 1943
C) 1942
D) 1947
Explanation: The Cripps Mission was sent by the British government to India in 1942 to gain Indian support for the British war efforts in World War II in exchange for a promise of eventual self-government.
Question 26: In Council of Common Interests, who are not members according to the 1973 constitution?
A) Governors
B) Prime Minister
C) Chief Minister
D) All of these
Explanation: According to the 1973 constitution of Pakistan, the Governors of provinces are not members of the Council of Common Interests, which is responsible for resolving disputes between the federal government and the provinces.
Question 27: Ibn-e-Batuta came to India during the reign of?
A) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq
B) Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughlaq
C) Zaheer-ud-Din Babur
D) Akbar The Great
Explanation: The famous Moroccan traveler Ibn-e-Batuta visited India during the reign of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq, who appointed him as a judge in Delhi.
Question 28: Sachal Sarmast was a famous poet of which language?
A) Baluchi
B) Punjabi
C) Sindhi
D) Kashmiri
Explanation: Sachal Sarmast was a famous Sufi poet known for his works in the Sindhi language, though he also wrote in Persian, Urdu, and Saraiki.
Question 29: AB de Villiers belongs to which country?
A) England
B) South Africa
C) Australia
D) New Zealand
Explanation: AB de Villiers is a renowned cricketer from South Africa, known for his exceptional batting skills and versatility.
Question 30: How many Nishan-e-Haider awarded till present?
A) 10
B) 11
C) 12
D) 13
Explanation: As of the latest data, 11 Nishan-e-Haider medals have been awarded, which is the highest military honor in Pakistan.
Question 31: Which of the following is not a member of BRICS?
A) Brazil
B) Canada
C) China
D) Russia
Explanation: Canada is not a member of BRICS, which is an association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa.
Question 32: From where does the Jhelum River start?
A) Tibet
B) Held Kashmir
C) Azad Kashmir
D) Madhopur
Explanation: The Jhelum River originates from the Verinag Spring in the Indian-administered region of Kashmir.
Question 33: Frederic Passy ("Apostle of Peace") won the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901. To which country did he belong?
A) Canada
B) America
C) France
D) Germany
Explanation: Frederic Passy was a French economist and peace activist who was one of the first recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1901.
Question 34: The Muslim League was established in 1906. Which city was decided to be its headquarters?
A) Delhi
B) Bombay
C) Lucknow
D) Agra
Explanation: Lucknow was chosen as the headquarters of the All India Muslim League, which was a political party established to represent the interests of Muslims in British India.
Question 35: Emperor Humayun was ousted by Sher Shah Suri. Humayun lived in exile for how many years?
A) 8 years
B) 12 years
C) 15 years
D) 17 years
Explanation: Humayun was ousted from his throne by Sher Shah Suri and lived in exile for 12 years before regaining his kingdom.
Question 36: What is the capital of Egypt?
A) Tripoli
B) Rabat
C) Cairo
D) Nairobi
Explanation: Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, known for its rich history and proximity to the ancient pyramids of Giza.
Question 37: Which is the biggest library in the world?
A) British Library (UK)
B) Lenin Library (Russia)
C) Library of Congress (USA)
D) King Abdul Aziz Library (Riyadh)
Explanation: The Library of Congress in the USA is the largest library in the world, both in terms of the number of items in its collection and the size of its physical space.
Question 38: How many independent states are there in Africa?
A) 50
B) 60
C) 54
D) None of these
Explanation: As of now, Africa is home to 54 independent countries, each with its own government and sovereignty.
Question 39: Which one is the capital city of Italy?
A) Milan
B) Venice
C) Turin
D) Rome
Explanation: Rome is the capital city of Italy, known for its rich history, including landmarks like the Colosseum and the Vatican City.
Question 40: Ukkaz, Dhul Majaz, and Doumat al-Jundul have historical importance for being:
A) Trade Centres
B) Battle Fields
C) Playgrounds
D) Horse-riding courses
Explanation: Ukkaz, Dhul Majaz, and Doumat al-Jundul were famous for being ancient trade centers where people from various regions would gather for commerce.
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