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Islamic Studies MCQs For PPSC 21 - 40

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Question 21: Which Surah is known as Aroos-ul-Quran?
A) Al-Rehman
B) Al-Afaq
C) Al-Baqarah
D) Al-Asr
Explanation: Surah Al-Baqarah is often referred to as "Aroos-ul-Quran" which means "the bride of the Quran" due to its comprehensive nature, covering a wide range of topics including law, morality, and guidance.
Question 22: The commandment of "Qadhaf punishment" was given in:
A) 2 AH
B) 4 AH
C) 3 AH
D) 5 AH
Explanation: The punishment for Qadhaf, which is false accusation of adultery, was established in the 5th year of Hijra (5 AH). This law serves to protect the honor and reputation of individuals in the Islamic society.
Question 23: Name the first written constitution of the world?
A) Treaty of Hudaybiya
B) Mosaaq-e-Madina
C) Khutaba-e-Hijja-tul Wida
D) None of these
Explanation: The Constitution of Medina, also known as Mosaaq-e-Madina, was drafted by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It established a formal agreement between the various tribes and communities of Medina, outlining their rights and duties, and is considered the first written constitution in the world.
Question 24: Which prophet is known as Zun-Nun?
A) Hazrat Younas (A.S)
B) Hazrat Shoaib (A.S)
C) Hazrat Zull-Kifi (A.S)
D) None of these
Explanation: Hazrat Younas (A.S), also known as Jonah in the Bible, is referred to as Zun-Nun in the Quran. "Zun-Nun" means "man of the fish" because he was swallowed by a large fish or whale as a trial from Allah.
Question 25: Which King tore the latter of Prophet (PBUH) Into pieces?
A) Khusrow Pervaiz
B) Moqooqas
C) Heraqal
D) Najaashi
Explanation: The Sassanid Emperor Khusrow Pervaiz (Khosrow II) tore the letter sent by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) inviting him to accept Islam. This act of disrespect was met with a prophetic prediction of the emperor's downfall.
Question 26: The year of Imam Abu Hanifa's birth is:
A) 696 AD
B) 692 AD
C) 698 AD
D) 699 AD
Explanation: Imam Abu Hanifa, the founder of the Hanafi school of thought in Sunni Islam, was born in the year 692 AD. His contributions to Islamic jurisprudence are immensely significant.
Question 27: Ghazwa Tabook was fought against:
A) Jews
B) Romans
C) Persians
D) None of these
Explanation: The Battle of Tabook, also known as Ghazwa Tabook, was a military expedition led by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) against the Byzantine (Roman) Empire in 630 AD. It demonstrated the strategic strength and readiness of the early Muslim community.
Question 28: On the call of Hijarat in 1920, to which country Muslims started migration?
A) Iran
B) Afghanistan
C) Burma
D) None of these
Explanation: In 1920, during the Khilafat Movement in British India, many Indian Muslims heeded the call for Hijrat (migration) to Afghanistan as a protest against British rule and in support of the Ottoman Caliphate.
Question 29: During the migration from Makkah to Medina, the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (RA) took shelter in the:
A) Cave of Hira
B) Dar-e-Arqam
C) Cave of Thawr
D) Holy Kaaba
Explanation: During their migration (Hijra) from Makkah to Medina, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companion Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (RA) took refuge in the Cave of Thawr to evade the Quraysh who were pursuing them.
Question 30: Name the Prophet who was contemporary of Hazrat Ibraheem (A.S):
A) Hazrat Luut (A.S)
B) Hazrat Hood (A.S)
C) Hazrat Idress (A.S)
D) Hazrat Ishaaq (A.S)
Explanation: Hazrat Luut (A.S) (Prophet Lot) was a contemporary and nephew of Hazrat Ibraheem (A.S). Both prophets were active in spreading the message of monotheism.
Question 31: Imam Malid died in:
A) 179 AH
B) 180 AH
C) 189 AH
D) None of these
Explanation: Imam Malik, the founder of the Maliki school of thought, passed away in the year 179 AH (796 AD). His legal writings and teachings continue to influence Islamic jurisprudence.
Question 32: The police force was first set up to maintain law and order in the Islamic state during the Caliphate of:
A) Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)
B) Hazrat Umar (R.A)
C) Hazrat Usman (R.A)
D) Hazrat Ali (R.A)
Explanation: Hazrat Umar (R.A), the second Caliph of Islam, established the police force (Shurta) to maintain law and order within the rapidly expanding Islamic state.
Question 33: Ayat Al-Kursi is a part of which Surah in the Holy Quran?
A) Al Imran
B) Al Baqrah
C) Al Anfal
D) Al Nissa
Explanation: Ayat Al-Kursi, also known as the Throne Verse, is found in Surah Al-Baqarah (Chapter 2, Verse 255) of the Quran. It is one of the most powerful verses, highlighting the sovereignty and omnipotence of Allah.
Question 34: Which Angel is appointed for providing Food?
A) Hazrat Gebriel (A.S)
B) Hazrat Israfeel (A.S)
C) Hazrat Meekail (A.S)
D) Hazrat Izrail (A.S)
Explanation: Hazrat Meekail (A.S) (Angel Michael) is responsible for providing sustenance and overseeing the natural processes that supply food to all creatures on Earth.
Question 35: In recitation of Holy Quran, there are how many occasions when Sajdah (Prostration) is obligatory for the Muslim:
A) 9
B) 12
C) 14
D) None of these
Explanation: There are 14 verses in the Quran where Muslims are required to perform a prostration (Sajdah) upon recitation, known as Sujood Tilawah. This act signifies humility and submission to Allah.
Question 36: The heads of Zakat are:
A) Seven
B) Eight
C) Nine
D) Ten
Explanation: The Quran specifies eight categories of recipients eligible to receive Zakat (alms), including the poor, the needy, and those in debt, among others. This ensures the equitable distribution of wealth in the Muslim community.
Question 37: Which night's "Ibadat", during the month of Ramadan, is considered better than "Ibadat" of thousand months?
A) Lailat-ul-Qadar
B) Shab-e-Barat
C) Shab-e-Miraj
D) None of these
Explanation: Lailat-ul-Qadar, the Night of Decree or Power, is considered the holiest night in Ramadan. Worship performed on this night is believed to be better than a thousand months of worship, as mentioned in the Quran.
Question 38: What was the name of boat of Hazrat Nuh (A.S)?
A) Mem
B) Bohr
C) Ark
D) Saan
Explanation: The boat built by Hazrat Nuh (A.S) (Prophet Noah) is referred to as the Ark. It was constructed under divine guidance to save Nuh (A.S), his followers, and pairs of animals from the great flood.
Question 39: Karam-un-Katibin means:
A) Ageing upon any subject
B) Illustrious writers
C) Reasoning by analogy
D) Writer of luck
Explanation: Karam-un-Katibin refers to the two angels assigned to each person to record their good and bad deeds. They are known as the noble recorders or illustrious writers in Islamic tradition.
Question 40: Among the following battles, the maximum number of Huffaz-e-Quran were martyred in the:
A) Jang-e-Khandaq
B) Jang-e-Uhad
C) Jang-e-Yamama
D) None of these
Explanation: The Battle of Yamama saw the martyrdom of a large number of Huffaz-e-Quran (memorizers of the Quran). This tragic loss highlighted the need to compile the Quran in a single book to preserve it accurately.

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