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1- Geology describes the rocky parts of Earth's:
A) Core
B) Mantle
C) Crust
D) Convection currents
Explanation: Geology mainly deals with the study of Earth's crust.
2- What is the duration of a day at the North and South Poles?
A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 9 months
D) 12 months
Explanation: At the poles, a day lasts 6 months due to Earth's tilt.
3- The largest ocean of the world is:
A) Atlantic ocean
B) Pacific ocean
C) Indian ocean
D) Arctic ocean
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean.
4- Dead Sea is located in:
A) Israel and Turkey
B) Israel and Jordan
C) Israel and Syria
D) Syria and Lebanon
Explanation: The Dead Sea is bordered by Israel and Jordan.
5- Vertical distance from Sea level is called:
A) Longitude
B) Altitude
C) Epipolar
D) Orthometric
Explanation: Orthometric height is the vertical distance from sea level.
6- Pakistan is located in:
A) West Asia
B) East Asia
C) South Asia
D) None of these
Explanation: Pakistan is part of South Asia.
7- Name the capital of Bosnia Herzegovina?
A) Sarajevo
B) Zagreb
C) Salonika
D) None of these
Explanation: Sarajevo is the capital of Bosnia Herzegovina.
8- When did Balochistan acquire the status of a province?
A) 1947
B) 1948
C) 1955
D) 1970
Explanation: Balochistan became a province in 1970.
9- The Pacific Ocean is bounded by:
A) Asia and Africa
B) Asia and Australia
C) South America and Africa
D) None of these
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is bounded by Asia and Australia.
10- Which one of the following countries is landlocked?
A) Afghanistan
B) Bangladesh
C) Pakistan
D) Nepal
Explanation: Afghanistan is a landlocked country.
11- Which is the longest river in the world?
A) Nile
B) Amazon
C) Yangtze
D) Mississippi
Explanation: The Nile is considered the longest river in the world.
12- Which ocean is the smallest?
A) Atlantic
B) Indian
C) Pacific
D) Arctic
Explanation: The Arctic Ocean is the smallest of the world's oceans.
13- Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?
A) Alps
B) Himalayas
C) Ural
D) Andes
Explanation: The Ural Mountains separate Europe from Asia.
14- Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?
A) Japan
B) China
C) South Korea
D) Thailand
Explanation: Japan is known as the Land of the Rising Sun.
15- What is the largest desert in the world?
A) Sahara
B) Arabian
C) Gobi
D) Antarctic
Explanation: The Antarctic Desert is the largest desert in the world by area.
16- Which is the highest mountain in the world?
A) K2
B) Kangchenjunga
C) Mount Everest
D) Lhotse
Explanation: Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
17- Which river is known as the longest in Asia?
A) Mekong
B) Yangtze
C) Indus
D) Ganges
Explanation: The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia.
18- What is the name of the sea between Africa and Europe?
A) Red Sea
B) Mediterranean Sea
C) Caspian Sea
D) Black Sea
Explanation: The Mediterranean Sea lies between Africa and Europe.
19- Which is the coldest continent on Earth?
A) Antarctica
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) North America
Explanation: Antarctica is the coldest continent on Earth.
20- Which country is known as the Land of the Midnight Sun?
A) Sweden
B) Norway
C) Finland
D) Iceland
Explanation: Norway is known as the Land of the Midnight Sun due to its location in the Arctic Circle.
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